Author Topic: Filter cutoff frequency  (Read 1737 times)

David Houck

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #30 on: June 29, 2005, 08:10:56 PM »
Nic; I believe that would be the Tacoma Narrows Bridge (the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge being in New York), and I definitely don't want my bass doing what it did!
 
And, I don't have a copy of Feel So Good and no longer remember what it sounds like.  So if anyone might have a good MP3 I could borrow for a few minutes .

dadabass2001

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #31 on: June 29, 2005, 08:48:58 PM »
Man....!
Now I gotta go out tomorrow to Best Buy or Tower to search for 30 Seconds over Winterland. I had the LP in the dark ages, but it left with the wooly mamoth and I don't remember the solo either. Was that sans Spencer? I had true sonic joy in the Spencer years.
Sorry for the OT moment. I'm still with you, although my eyes are glazing over. That might just be post-rehearsal decompression.
 
Mike
"The Secret of Life is enjoying the passage of Time"
 - James Taylor

bigredbass

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #32 on: June 29, 2005, 09:33:21 PM »
I've always felt that horns in bass cabinets were just not necessary.  This business is certainly 'me too' driven, and after the inital wave of Trace/Elliot and SWR success, it was no surprise to me that every bass amp/cabinet manufacturer just HAD to jump in, and often in many cases I'm sure just slapping a horn in the cabinet in the left over space on the baffle board with not much more than the cheapest Zalytron/Radio Shack crossover that the bean counters would allow after the NAMM hangovers wore off.
 
For several years I worked for a small touring sound company, running your basic three-way tri-amp PA for 5 to 10,000 seaters.  I NEVER heard much bass in the middle pass or the horns, and never saw it in the RTA shots during the shows.
We had old school w-bin 18's for subs in those days rolled over at 250hz, and of course the rest of the bass was in the low end of the mid bins, but not the meat, not the bottom that anchored the band and locked with the kick.
 
When I first moved to Nashville in 1990, I saw this scene repeated over and over:  The bassist had a Modulus or a Pedulla w/Barts or a Tobias, etc. running through a Hartke or Trace or SWR stack.  And they all sounded just like this:  LOTS of mids with NO bottom to anchor the band.  How do you dance or even tap your foot to that crap?  That sort of tone might work for Entwistle, but look at the 'rest of the story' at a Who show:
World class PA and FOH engineers, and rabid fans. It just DOESN'T work at the juke joint out on Highway 61.  I often think this ball-less bass is why you see so many Jazz Bass/SVT rigs these days, people subconsciously realized that you need concrete to stand on, not rice paper. This is why f2b's, SVTs, Bass 400's, Demeters, will always be steady sellers:  There's always a group of people who just wore themselves out with PAs for bass rigs, plug into a f2b/Crown/15 cab and say 'why have I been killing myself?  This is IT.'
 
I've always wanted a sophisticated version of Jamerson's PBass/FlipTop sound:  Not quite so lumpy, enough articulation to be clean, but without enough top end to grate on your nerves.  And going up to 5 or 6k is plenty to do just that to these ears.
 
J o e y

Bradley Young

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #33 on: June 29, 2005, 10:48:03 PM »
Joey,
 
I'm with you on the horn tweeters.  I haven't heard a horn tweeter that I like.  They all seem to make everything sound like it's being played through a cymbal.
 
My thinking is that if you're into all that high-frequency stuff (at the expense of a fat bottom), maybe you should be thinking  about getting one of those custom light-gauge, 25.5 inch scale 6-string basses.
 
Now for another question: what is the cutoff frequency on a series guitar?
 
Brad

bob

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #34 on: June 30, 2005, 12:00:27 AM »
Rich - I expect you were just joking, and I'd prefer not to speculate on the nature of devices you might buy that would cause you to be more responsive to verbal requests from your wife (ouch). But if you have some serious questions about various forms of hearing loss/impairment, you should start another thread. There was some good stuff here recently on tinnitus, which is a fairly specific problem; males generally suffer from reduced high frequency perception with age, while the classic too much exposure to loud stuff problem tends to result in a scoop in the low thousands region.
 
Joey - obviously, I'm with you. If you want to sound like a bass, be it an upright or maybe classic Motown with a bit more articulation, you don't need horns or tweeters. At the same time, if your style demands that you hear the sounds of calloused fingers scraping across thin gauge, round wound, stainless strings, or strings bouncing off frets, then go for it :-) I don't mean to sound cynical or sarcastic, slap and maybe some picking techniques that emphasize the attack *mechanism* (not to say the more general attack envelope of the tone) are valid reasons for wanting some higher frequency output. Just not mine.
 
Dave - I don't have a copy of the referenced Feel So Good either, and it's not quite enough for me to open an iTunes account just to get one song (if they have it) that I might listen to twice, at most. Though I am adamantly opposed to piracy and will not copy stuff for friends, something like a 30 second excerpt strictly for educational/reference purposes falls within my understanding of the definition of fair use, and would not concern the labels. So if you happen upon a good quality excerpt, I'd also be interested.
 
Dave again (and Nic) - the yellow line problem, of the applet not being sensitive to the selected fret position, is neither a bug, nor a deficiency, nor a browser issue. I said something about this in my post, though indirectly and it was written before Dave asked the question:
 
- The program just shows the theoretical response of pickups at certain positions, ignoring electronics and tons of other details. It just figures out how waves pass over a given position (the pickup), and I still think it assumes they all have the same amplitude.
- For a string tuned to any given pitch, the wavelengths of all frequencies you can produce on that string, regardless of where you play and including all partials, are fixed.
- Since the bridge is in a fixed position, and determines one end of the waves, the only thing that matters then is how far the pickup is from the bridge, and how wide it is.
 
This was not intuitive to me either, and one of the first things I started to do after downloading the code was to figure out how it could be fixed to reflect what happened as I played different notes. Well, I got to the right place in the code, and (though I can't be absolutely certain) it looked like Tillman had started to write something there, quickly realized it didn't matter, and commented it out. This in turn prompted me to look at the frequencies and wavelengths, for partials of various notes. It's an interesting result, and a good reminder that while the wavelength of a low B in room temperature air is on the order of 36 feet, it can be more like 36 inches or less in a heavy metal string (not a reference to musical preference).
 
Nic - thanks for the clarifications, further insights, and yet more historical footnotes. Let me be the first to admit that some of this is over my head, and it's also probably more than most of us need to know - but interesting, and thankfully I seem to keep learning stuff. I don't consider myself to be your peer in either the electronics or more general mechanical physics realms, but sometimes I can spot what appears to be a logical or practical flaw in reasoning, and hopefully ask a good question.
 
My main point was just as you said: while Ron has done some truly brilliant work, and I will personally be forever indebted for what he did on my bass, I think he'd get a pretty good laugh at the suggestion that he should file a patent for solving the comb filtering problem with a 9 dB Q switch.
 
Now, I'd really like to hear Jack's solo (just for reference of course).
 
Wait, one last thing for tonight...
 
Going back to the key practical question: how many classic guitar amps (which certainly need a higher range than for bass) can you think of that had nothing smaller than 10 drivers? Yes, nowadays you can get around 6 kHz out of these, but still not a lot more. I'm too tired to research the question, but if we take a relevant example like the Wall Of Sound - what was the high end response of the portion used for guitars?
 
-Bob

dnburgess

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #35 on: June 30, 2005, 04:50:03 AM »
Nic - glad you mentioned the percussive noises that come from a bass - especially with slappin' and poppin'. Subjectively, these noises seem to be in about the same frequency range as hi-hats - say 12kHz to 18kHz. That alone seems like good enough reason to have a rig capable of reproducing information above 6kHz.
David B.

goatfoot

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #36 on: June 30, 2005, 05:34:41 AM »
You can listen to a 30 second snippet of Feel So Good at the Allmusic site.   Here.
 
It's not Jack's solo, unfortunately, but you can hear how his bass sounded.
 
This is a great thread!  I don't understand half of it, but it's great.
 
Kevin

bracheen

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #37 on: June 30, 2005, 05:55:57 AM »
Here's a 47 second file of Jack soloing.
http://www.hottuna.com/archive.htm

David Houck

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #38 on: June 30, 2005, 06:01:58 AM »
Based on some of the above comments, I'm guessing that several of our group would not like to hear me play my bass !  But that's entirely reasonable; there is a lot of music that I don't care to listen to either.
 
Bob; just for reference of course!
 
Bob; on the yellow line issue, I tested your statement.  I entered 34 scale and 55Hz, open A string, and printed the graph.  Then I entered 25.5 scale and 73.42Hz, D at the fifth fret on the A string, and printed that graph.  The curves are very close to being identical.

bob

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #39 on: June 30, 2005, 11:52:09 AM »
(Disregard this post, I don't know what I was thinking, but it was wrong. Just changing freq and scale length as Dave did appears to give identical plots until you get over about 5 kHz and start seeing some small differences.)
 
To get the curves truly identical (within pixel math resolution), you would also need to scale the position and width of the pickup(s) by 25.5/34, in other words shrink everything identically.
 
(Message edited by bob on June 30, 2005)

alanbass1

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #40 on: June 30, 2005, 12:15:04 PM »
Nope, my head has totally gone now

bracheen

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« Reply #41 on: June 30, 2005, 12:44:04 PM »
At least you hung in Alan.  I think Christopher bailed after his third post.

sfnic

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Filter cutoff frequency
« Reply #42 on: June 30, 2005, 05:41:02 PM »
:-)