hi Court,
the volume control can be patched either before the effects loop or after, by changing the plugs inside the instrument. one way to test how it's plugged together now is to plug a cord in the regular output (necessary to turn the battery on) but don't plug it into the amplifier. instead plug the effects send lead into the amplifier. now you can see if the volume control is changing the effects send level, and if it doesn't change the level then the control is definitely after the effects loop. (if you want to change the volume control location look at the small circuit board inside near the pickup selectors. there are 2 jacks which have two pins each, but one doesn't go anywhere...it just has a short jumper from one pin to the other. remove the jumper plug and move the other plug over to where the jumper was originally. then plug the jumper in where the plug with wires was originally). there are some reasons you might want to have the volume control before the effects loop, in that location you can adjust the depth of an envelope follower device without leaning down to adjust it (but you have to walk back to your amplifier to adjust the final volume), or many people with a Mutron might want to have the volume control after, since they would set the Mutron sensitivity and want it to always stay the same and be dependent only on how hard they play the strings, so in that case the volume control should be after the effects loop so you can change the final volume without going back to the amplifier. with the Tribute you get either option.
-ron